Joost Needs a Boost

For the last 3 remaining people in the universe who have not yet received a Joost invite: I have now got one. Nah-​​nah-​​na-​​na-​​nah.

Joost uses peer-​​to-​​peer tech­no­logy, sim­il­arly to BitTorrent, to dis­tribute copy-​​protected broad­cast TV between users. It’s very simple to set up and you don’t need to tweak any settings to make it work per­fectly. There are about 12 channels avail­able with a choice of about 20 pro­grammes on each channel. The video quality is very good compared to YouTube and similar — and probably better than regular TV if you sit 20 inches from the screen, the way you do with a computer. They make their money from short adverts every 10 minutes or so. Just a single advert, but pre­sum­ably, because they have vir­tu­ally no costs and highly targeted audi­ences, they can make a reas­on­able profit on these.

But it kind of reminds me why I don’t watch regular TV. The content they’ve managed to pull together appears to be a com­pil­a­tion of Channel 5 rejects (Channel 5 is the worst British TV station, overseas readers). There’s a whole channel of ‘The World’s Strongest Man’ and another devoted to a car pro­gramme that isn’t as good as Top Gear. I started watching the promisingly-​​titled ‘Indie Flix’ channel, but found that by ‘indie’ they really meant ‘unwatch­able tripe’. Fratelli-​​TV, if you like.

There’s talk of a further deal between Viacom and Joost, which already has an MTV channel from the company. Viacom recently had 100,000 video clips pulled from YouTube. Hopefully, that content is about to find a new home and fingers-​​crossed that might give me the incentive to try it a second time.

Update: Stuart was clearly in the same batch of new testers as me and shares my feelings. Some salutary comments from Duncan to counter my impa­tience below.

The Victoria Line is my Friend

The Victoria Line is not only the noisiest and grub­biest London Underground line; it is also my latest Twitter friend. In what may be the first known example of someone making Twitter, the ‘Seinfeld of the Internet’, do some­thing useful, philo­sophy student and all-​​round clever chap Tom Morris has created travel update channels for each of the Underground lines feeding from Transport for London’s own updates. There are also RSS and Atom feeds for each. Since Twitter messages can be relayed to your mobile phone as SMS messages, this makes for a clever way to get per­son­al­ised travel updates while you’re out and about.

It’s probably a good idea to start a new Twitter account if you are going to make use of this — if you’ve already got plenty of friends, you’ll find your phone filled with the usual trivia in moments otherwise.

7 Habits of Highly Effective Web Apps

FOWA day two, then. Lots of learning for me, as many of the present­a­tions had more of a developer angle. It’s stuff I’m inter­ested in, but tend not to under­stand a lot of the time thanks to an arty-​​farty back­ground. In general terms, I do not know my API from my elbow. I met and heard from a lot of people who do, though, and got filled in on the basics, fast.

One of the surprise hits of the day was Philip Wilkinson’s present­a­tion ‘What Will Succeed and Fail in 2007?’ Surprising, not because Phil is normally rubbish, but because it was one of three short present­a­tions voted onto the schedule by attendees after the ‘official’ speakers had all been booked. For those who don’t know, though, Wilkinson founded the comparison-​​shopping site Kelkoo (formerly ShopGenie) and has more recently launched a Web 2.0 style social shopping venture, Crowdstorm, and so you’d hope for some expertise on the subject matter. And why was it such a hit? Because he offered concise ideas and con­tro­ver­sial examples. What follows is a para­phrase from my notes, and a couple of inter­jec­tions where my opinion diverges from Phil’s.

Recognising the arrog­ance and nigh-​​impossibility of pre­dicting sure-​​fire suc­cesses and doomed failures, it’s more reas­on­able to offer some criteria for what seems likely to bring success; a frame­work for a popular service, as it were. Note that in the list of hits and misses, these are examples of services failing under this par­tic­ular criteria. A web app might fail on some of these and succeed on others.

1. Don’t roll out a clone of another product.

The second YouTube might be suc­cessful; but it’s not very likely to bring anyone $1.65bn of success. And if you are the seventh online calendar or the 22nd social book­marking service, then you need to be offering some­thing very much better than the leader to make an impact.

Hits: Netvibes, del.icio.us, flickr, photobucket.

[Counter-​​example: MySpace — def­in­itely not the first social network, but maybe it launched at the right time to capture a wave of people who had broad­band and a desire to use the Internet in this way?]

2. Simplicity is the key

Applications that try to do too much lose focus and fall between stools. Stellar suc­cesses do a single thing very well.

Hits: Twitter, flickr, StumbleUpon, YouTube

Misses: Odeo, hubpages, edgeio, 30boxes

[Counter-​​example: MySpace, again, doesn’t appear to be fal­tering despite its attempts to be all things to all users. Also, the Netvibes-​​style per­son­al­ised homepage/​RSS reader/​search portal has dozens of func­tions and appears to me to be gaining ground.]

3. Don’t sell tech­no­logy; sell user empowerment

Applications that are built for the readers of Techcrunch or for the devel­op­ment com­munity might possibly get you the atten­tion of a future employer, but won’t make your fortune. Don’t be a ‘tech­no­logy tourist destination’.

Hits: meebo, spinvox, skype, eBay — all solve a proper, main­stream problem. They may have innov­ative tech­no­logy, but that isn’t really the point.

Misses: Clipfire, Renkoo, wehanghere

4. Put the selfish indi­vidual before the social good.

Successful web-​​apps need to work for one user in order to get their buy-​​in and to start building a com­munity. Network effects might add value, but they shouldn’t be the only value.

Hits: last.fm, del.icio.us, wesabe

Misses: 43 Places, Flixster, trustedplaces

[Counter-​​example: does last.fm belong on the ‘hit’ list here? My under­standing is that it’s only through the presence of a com­munity that the recom­mend­a­tion engine works? Also, my social­istic tend­en­cies incline me towards the idea that people are nat­ur­ally altru­istic. The success of Yahoo! Answers would seem to confirm that — points and stars as your only reward.]

5. Don’t try a play if the big boys can copy you

The ‘big boys’ can pre­sum­ably copy anything they like, but I guess that the point is that they can’t just take over your com­munity. I’d guess that once you have a com­munity then that becomes dif­fi­cult to compete against. This would be why Google bought YouTube rather than just sticking with their own video offering, in my estimation.

Hits: digg, Facebook, YouTube

Misses: Metacafe, Kiko, wikio

6. Enter the Mainstream

Many, if not most, web applic­a­tions appear to be built for the use and benefit of 20-​​something net-​​heads. Successful web apps will be able to ‘cross the chasm’ and get your parents using them.

Hits: Pandora, YouTube, Skype

Misses: last.fm, digg, del.icio.us

[Counter-​​example: the list here obvi­ously courts con­tro­versy. Can any of those ‘misses’ really be counted as a failure? Also, I’d suggest that some of the people building vertical, Enterprise 2.0 applic­a­tions will be failing all the way to the bank. However, I under­stand and appre­ciate Phil’s point.]

7. Ability to generate a large, loyal following

It stands to reason that some of the most suc­cessful Web 2.0 start-​​ups have enorm­ously pas­sionate fol­low­ings. This sort of customer evan­gelism is clearly the best mar­keting that money can’t buy.

Hits: Threadless, last.fm, digg, flickr

Misses: Odeo, ecademy, flock

The Future of Digg

I was lucky enough to be at FOWA today and to hear Kevin Rose speak about the future of digg.

I was unlucky enough for my Tablet PC to crash and lose my notes from the session [my own fault]. What follows is from memory. Forgive the con­sequent ‘notey-​​ness’.

Digg will support OpenID. The emergent portable, open ID system recently given support from Microsoft, AOL and Yahoo! will also work on digg.

Digg will never pay mod­er­ators to check for false/​lame stories. Rose doesn’t believe that is a workable — or rather, scalable — model for the system. The mod­er­a­tion, he thinks, needs to mirror the com­munity to have any meaning. “Policemen every five steps won’t make any dif­fer­ence,” as Rose (probably) said.

The dis­cus­sion pages will allow the upload of links and ‘other’ media to support stories. This will also be a part of the story val­id­a­tion system, whereby pro­ponents and oppon­ents of a par­tic­ular claim can upload evidence to show this.

Digg can already spot spammers easily using their stat­ist­ical data. 100 user accounts that all agree with each other on everything is easily spotted, for example. He showed us these rogue stories appearing on a graph avail­able intern­ally to the company and swiftly being buried. Rose did not state whether the managers of digg take any action in these cir­cum­stances. My impres­sion was that he was saying that they do not, because users are more than able to detect spam stories and bury them.

Digg is working closely on making users’ data work better for them. In the not-​​too-​​distant future, it will be able to recom­mend friends to you on the basis of your common likes and dislikes, and also upon their geo­graph­ical location. It will also be able to per­son­alise the ‘upcoming stories’ queue to show stories you are most likely to be inter­ested in.

On the flip side of that, digg will be able to per­son­alise the people you interact with and do not. Rose hopes that this will coun­teract the effect of “900,000 people being in the same room and, of course, they aren’t going to get on”. Or, as a delegate put it: “people on digg are assholes”.

Rose con­firmed that digg is actively mining users’ atten­tion data in order to imple­ment these changes. He pro­fessed ignor­ance of APML, but “there are a couple of engin­eers deeply into this stuff” back at digg HQ.

Digg will immin­ently intro­duce a ‘smart’ digg-​​this button for blog and website owners. A single line of JavaScript will detect whether or not a story has been dugg already and advertise the number of diggs a post has received.

A Flash toolkit is in the works that will allow site owners con­sid­er­able flex­ib­ility over dis­playing data from digg on their own sites.

Generally speaking, great con­fer­ence so far, but lack of internet access today means I’m still catching up. More news tomorrow, I hope.

In Search of Panellists and Speakers

Cross-​​posted from www.vecosys.com with a little fiddling to make it come from my mouth, not Mike’s.

My employer, New Media Knowledge (NMK) is taking applic­a­tions from people who would like to speak or appear on a panel at its annual new media con­fer­ence in June this year. The con­fer­ence pro­gramme is being organ­ised by the sage and exper­i­enced hands of Mike Butcher and he’s looking for eminent folk wanting to appear on stage at the event. He’s also inter­ested in hearing from bloggers who would like to cover the conference.

The day-​​long con­fer­ence will feature pan­el­lists and digital industry luminaries from across the UK, along with inter­na­tional guests and keynote speakers. This year the con­fer­ence will focus on getting real dialogue going between attendees and feature heavy­weight sections about digital media, mar­keting, advert­ising, com­munities (social media etc) and commerce. This year’s pro­gramme is still in form­a­tion but in past years the keynote speakers have included people such as Bradley Horowitz (Vice President of Product Strategy — Yahoo!), Marc Canter (CEO — Broadband Mechanics) and Shel Israel (Author — Naked Conversations).

The event this year promises to be a fant­astic oppor­tunity to network and make contact with the UK’s new media “movers and shakers”. Last year, NMK ran the highly suc­cessful and well-​​regarded Content 2.0 event, the archive of which is here.

Some topics we’ll cover:

- The new plat­forms for media and advert­ising
– Entertainment in the new digital world
– Connected Consumers
– The new metrics of meas­ure­ment in the atten­tion economy
– Mobile as a media and social entity
– Brand strategy in the digital economy
– The future for search
– Social media’s next steps
– The UK’s top tech­no­logy startups
– Second Life, Virtual worlds, and the next stage

So, email Mike to:

• Indicate if you would like to *apply* to speak and on what topic area

• Indicate if you would like to par­ti­cipate on a panel

• Indicate if your company would be inter­ested in spon­soring any aspect of the event (sponsor packages will including branding, networking/​hospitality spon­sor­ship, web/​mobile spon­sor­ship etc)

• Indicate if you have a blog relevant to the event and would like to be con­sidered for the “Bloggers’ Bullpen”

Please contact Mike about any of the above, and please also remember that although we can’t fit abso­lutely everyone in (even though I’d like to), there will be PLENTY of oppor­tunity to make your voice heard.

Man About Town

Now that this Web 2.0 malarkey has become a full-​​time job, I’m getting out and about a bit more than was my wont. The next couple of weeks seems set to fry my brains com­pletely. Do feel free to come and distract me with offers of beer if you’re coming along to any of these.

This week — The Future of Web Apps — excel­lent line up of speakers including the likes of Kevin Rose, Bradley Horowitz and Michael Arrington. Looks like it’s going to be a bit of a head-​​rush — ten speakers on each of the first two days, plus various net­working sessions and a couple of panel debates.

Then on Thursday evening, it’s mashup*, where the assembled luminaries will be addressing the tangled topic of the semantic web. It’s being chaired by Sam Sethi of Vecosys. I’ve had various goes at trying to under­stand the semantic web on this blog over the last few months. The trouble normally comes at the point someone mentions the word ‘ontology’. From there, it tends to go downhill into XML, XML Schema, RDF, OWL, and SPARQL and a diagram that looks a bit like this (thanks, Wikipedia):

300px-W3c semantic web stack

I’m also keen to under­stand how to separate the semantic crowd from the failed ‘meta tags’ ini­ti­ative. Why aren’t micro­formats and semantic mark-​​up equally sus­cept­ible to spammers? Hopefully, I’ll be able to tell you come Friday morning.

I have also promised to throw in a mention of Working Together 2 (dis­closure: NMK is a partner). It’s not until March 8th but promises to be pretty inter­esting with speakers including Peter Kellner, George Osborne and Ewan McIntosh. Basically, the point of it is that a lot of gov­ern­ment agencies aren’t very good at com­mu­nic­ating. Trying to gain access to services via the Internet tends to require some pretty Byzantine man­oeuvres on the part of us citizens, often involving 8pt type and 33 sub­sec­tions. Bizarrely, though, we live in a country whose digital com­mu­nic­a­tion indus­tries are second to none. Why not ermm… get them together? — hence the name.