The Late Final

The Economist has a special report about the dire troubles print news­pa­pers are getting into thanks to com­pet­i­tion from online sources. Even when papers try to com­pensate for this by pro­du­cing the entire content from the print edition on the internet, online readers are still worth less than pur­chasers of the print edition because (a) they don’t pay a cover price and (b) readers dip in and out, con­suming far less of the paper than readers of the print edition, making their advert­ising less effective and so less valuable.

Most inter­est­ingly, the piece goes on to state that an online diet is affecting what people want from the print editions. They want news­pa­pers that are more like the internet experience:

Consultants advising news­paper groups argue that they need to adjust their output. Research into the tastes of main­stream news­paper readers has long shown that people like short stories and news that is relevant to them: local reporting, sports, enter­tain­ment, weather and traffic. On the internet, espe­cially, says Mr Chisholm, they are looking to enhance their way of life. Long pieces about foreign affairs are low on readers’ priorities—the more so now that the internet enables people to scan inter­na­tional news head­lines in moments. Coverage of national and inter­na­tional news is in any case a com­modity often almost indis­tin­guish­able from one news­paper to the next. This impres­sion is exacer­bated as papers seek to save money by sacking reporters and taking copy from agencies such as Reuters. “Our research shows that people are looking for more utility from news­pa­pers,” says Sammy Papert, chief exec­utive of Belden Associates, a firm that spe­cial­ises in research for American news­pa­pers. People want their paper to tell them how to get richer, and what they might do in the evening.

Some of the papers that have remained least affected by the internet threat are those that have remained res­ol­utely local, with only a page or two of national and inter­na­tional news. This approach is already evident in some tele­vi­sion news bul­letins, which have adopted a mix of hard and soft news. The report finishes with bad news for fans of old-​​fashioned ‘fine journalism’.

Still more changes to the content and form of news­pa­pers are likely as busi­nesspeople gain power at news­paper firms. “You won’t be able to have many sacred cows…Newspaper com­panies will have to become more com­mer­cial,” says Henrik Poppe, a partner in McKinsey.

via Antony Mayfield

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